Beyond Blooms

Colour and interest in the garden doesn't just come from flowers, especially in the colder months of the year.

LEAVES
Nothing says autumn like the glory of tree leaves going out in a blaze of reds, oranges and yellows. A number of shrubs and climbers also take on stunning hues before they drop their leaves.

BERRIES
Some are purely for ornamental value over winter, but many provide valuable food for the birds. Get them in a kaleidoscope of colours, with Pyracantha (firethorn) and Cotoneaster reliable choices.

STEMS
Some plants are hiding a secret: highly attractive stems, which are fully revealed when their leaves drop. Among the best are Cornus (dogwood), Salix (willow), Eucalyptus, and Betula (birch).

SEEDHEADS
One of the arguments for waiting until spring to cut back grasses and perennials is the pretty seedheads to be enjoyed on many, which can look beautiful in the frosts and provide food for wildlife.